Thinking about making an investment decision? Then take this sage advice from financial expert, Marilyn Holt-Smith:
"Do not let emotion rule your decision-making," and "if you hear about it at a cocktail party, don't just buy it."
Instead, her strategy is to choose carefully and invest for the long term - and it's paid off big time.
As co-founder of Holt-Smith & Yates Advisors, a company she formed in 1987 with Kristin Yates, Holt-Smith has helped boost the Madison firm's managed assets from "zero dollars," as she puts it, to $1.3 billion.
She recently was named Entrepreneur of the Year by the National Association of Women Business Owners, and her firm has garnered attention from Business Week magazine as being among "the crme de la crme of stock-pickers."
WSJ: What made you decide to become an investment adviser?
Holt-Smith: That's a complicated one .
.. I finished up my MBA in Milwaukee and we had already moved to the Madison area and I was looking for positions ... in finance.
I came across an ad that Madison Investment Advisors had put in .
.. I got there and I said, 'This is really cool,' because this is financially related, and it's helping people and it was mentally stimulating. So in many ways, I lucked into the business.
WSJ: What prompted you to go into business for yourself?
Holt-Smith: Kristin, my partner, and I decided that if we were going to try making it on our own that we wanted to do it while we were young enough to recover from any mistakes.
WSJ: How is your business different from that of other investment advisers?
Holt-Smith: What we do is called a concentrated approach to the large cap growth management. .
.. Our particular process is to buy fundamentally-based good-growth companies ... buy a business that is able to grow its products, whatever it's offering, and be able to sell more ... as time goes on.
When you say, 'high growth,' some people are like, 'Oh it's going to be a tech company' .
.. and the point is that there's a lot of really solid, above-average growers that are non-techs, so you don't necessarily have to take a high degree of risk to get an above average growth business.
What we do is run a concentrated portfolio that limits us to about 25 stocks, and we're really picky about what we buy in there.
One of the characteristics that is unusual about us is that we have such a low turnover rate in our portfolio.
We're holding onto companies on average five to six years .
.. You can make a lot of money in one day, you can lose a lot of money in one day, but it's where you are in five to 10 years from now that really affects your life.
The other characteristic .
.. is that we don't like to overpay ... There's a lot of very good growth companies out there that we wouldn't be interested in because they're already fully if not overpriced.
WSJ: What kind of products or services do you offer?
Holt-Smith: We do individually managed portfolios, which means that's there's no co-mingled funds. We do sub-advise for one mutual fund out of Connecticut. .
.. Besides that we do all individual account management.
WSJ: Are there any Wisconsin-based stocks that you own?
Holt-Smith: We do own Fiserv out of Milwaukee. It's a stock that we've held at least 10 years.
WSJ: How is business these days?
Holt-Smith: This year so far we're doing really well .
.. We're up quite nicely for the year.
WSJ: What advice would you give someone on choosing a stock portfolio?
Holt-Smith: If you're going to do it for yourself, get educated .
.. And realize that you're going to have to spend a lot of time following what's happening with the companies. If you're not going to do it for yourself, then hire the very best management ... Keep an eye on what it costs to hire that management. Be conservative in your investment expectations...
During the technology boom .
.. we had clients that just that thought we were the idiots of the world because we just didn't buy all tech stock because 'That's where the whole future growth of the world' was going to come from ... So even though they were making, you know, 20-30 percent on their money, they wanted 50 percent on their money.
WSJ: But I guess you got the last laugh.
Holt-Smith: The last laugh isn't quite it because it's been very painful for everybody. I mean, this adjustment that's been happening in the market, the first year itself it was more focused on the high growth and high technology type companies, but a bear market goes three years, so you're going to get hit no matter what.
WSJ: When will the market turn around?
Holt-Smith: Well, we've already gotten some, which is good. The market .
.. as represented by the S&P 500 ...is up about 29 percent from its low, which would've been last fall ... it's kind of adjusting, things are trading sideways in a way, which is much better than going straight down.
We've been seeing good corporate earnings reports, but most of that is from cost-cutting .
.. It's more that they've been eliminating jobs, or have been using technology to enhance productivity.
WSJ: If you weren't an investment adviser, what would you do instead?
Holt-Smith: I'd have to work? (laughs) I think I'd like to run a non-profit, and I envision that as being something directly to help people.
I mean, I think that what we're doing is helping people, but it's a little removed from some of those day-to-day urgent needs..
WSJ: What advice would you give to young women on choosing a career path?
Holt-Smith: I would tell them to be very serious about their education .
.. to work in